[190] It also provides the city's specialist neurosurgical, ophthalmology, ENT, and dentistry services. 2021 in Belfast, Northern . Dr David Marshall, director of Census and population statistics at the Northern Ireland Statistics and Research Agency, said the differing age profiles of the Protestant and Catholic communities was key to understanding the shifting numbers. The data also shows that population ageing has been happening across each of the 11 local councils. The zoo is one of the top visitor attractions in Northern Ireland, receiving more than 295,000 visitors a year. The airport is located northwest of the city, near Lough Neagh, while the George Best Belfast City Airport, which is closer to the city centre by train from Sydenham on the Bangor Line, adjacent to Belfast Lough, offers UK domestic flights and a few European flights. [8], In 2021 the largest identity group was 'Irish only' with 35% of the population. [186], Power is provided from a number of power stations via NIE Networks Limited transmission lines. Stena Line also operates a route to Liverpool. This is an increase from 2011, when 54,200 people resident in Northern Ireland (or 3% of our population) held a non-UK/Ireland passport only. [72] Superseded by the River Lagan as the more important river in the city, the Farset now languishes in obscurity, under High Street. The prospectus was last updated on 21 February 2023. [160] It provided a market for the surrounding countryside and the natural inlet of Belfast Lough gave the city its own port. In one raid, in 1941, German bombers killed around one thousand people and left tens of thousands homeless. Belfast remains the largest council by population with 345,400 people in 2021 while Fermanagh and Omagh has the smallest council by population with 116,800 people in 2021. Other significant sportspeople from Belfast include double world snooker champion Alex "Hurricane" Higgins[235] and world champion boxers Wayne McCullough, Rinty Monaghan and Carl Frampton. Belfast: A Profile of the City. [45], Belfast has been the scene of various episodes of sectarian conflict between its Catholic and Protestant populations. There are other factors as well but those are the two key things.". Figures from 2016 of working age population. Today, Belfast is Northern Ireland's educational and commercial hub. ", "Linenopolis: The Linen Quarter of Belfast | Connolly Cove |", "History Belfast's golden age of shipbuilding", "Historical Internal Migration in Ireland". Population of Northern Ireland 1971-2021 Published by D. Clark , Dec 21, 2022 The population of Northern Ireland reached 1.9 people in 2021, compared with 1.81 million ten years earlier in. Email: info@nisra.gov.uk. The city of Belfast is the provincial capital of Northern Ireland. Conversely the coldest night of the year averages 6.9C (19.6F)[88] (or 1.9C [3.4F] lower than Stormont) and 39 nights should register an air frost. [160] The present city however is a product of the Industrial Revolution. [184] The citizens of Belfast pay for their water in their rates bill. Introduced in 2018, it is a bus rapid transit system linking East Belfast, West Belfast and the Titanic Quarter from the City Centre. The population was just under 1.4 million in 1821 and grew to 1.7 million in the next twenty years. [219], Belfast is the home of the Belfast Telegraph, Irish News, and The News Letter, the oldest English-language daily newspaper in the world still in publication. In 1950, the population of Belfast was 445,879 . On 25 October 2012 the stage 2 report for the York Street intersection was approved[197] and in December 2012 the planned upgrade moved into stage 3 of the development process. [183] The rest of the city's water is sourced from Lough Neagh, via Dunore Water Treatment Works in County Antrim. Check out the Belfast Official Trailer starring Jamie Dornan and Caitriona Balfe! Key finding: Slightly over 18% of Northern Ireland's population resides in the Belfast council area, with Armagh, Banbridge and Craigavon the next largest at almost 11. . Telephone: +44 (0)300 200 7836. [125], Belfast has over forty public parks. [181], Der Spiegel, a German weekly magazine for politics and economy, titled Belfast as The New Celtic Tiger which is "open for business".[182]. Queen's University Belfast was founded in 1845 and is a member of the Russell Group, an association of 24 leading research-intensive universities in the UK. [46] These opposing groups in this conflict are now often termed republican and loyalist respectively, although they are also loosely referred to as 'nationalist' and 'unionist'. The Giants play in the 10-team professional Elite Ice Hockey League which is the top league in the United Kingdom. Buy tickets for Belfast:. Belfast is still a port with commercial and industrial docks, including the Harland & Wolff shipyard, dominating the Belfast Lough shoreline. London had the next highest. [55], During the Troubles the Europa Hotel suffered 36 bomb attacks becoming known as "the most bombed hotel in the world". 5.23% had some knowledge of Ulster-Scots; and. While the number of households in Northern Ireland was 768,810. U.S. Census Bureau QuickFacts: Belfast city, Maine QuickFacts Belfast city, Maine Table (a) Includes persons reporting only one race (c) Economic Census - Puerto Rico data are not comparable to U.S. Economic Census data (b) Hispanics may be of any race, so also are included in applicable race categories Projections 400,000 450,000 500,000 550,000 600,000 Population 554,000 The remaining 9.3% or 177,400 people neither belonged to nor were brought up in any religion. In total in 1990 only 1.1% of the population of Belfast was non-white, while as of 2019 5% of the population was non-white. [60][61] As the target date of 2023 approaches, only a small number have been dismantled.[62]. The Belfast City Hospital is the regional specialist centre for haematology and is home to a cancer centre that rivals the best in the world. [8], Belfast has become in recent decades an ethnically diverse city, although this ethnic diversity is not to the same scale as other cities across the United Kingdom. [241] It is one of the largest universities in the UK with 25,231 undergraduate and postgraduate students spread over 250 buildings, 120 of which are listed as being of architectural merit. On Census Day 27 March 2011, in Belfast Local Government District (2014), considering the resident population: Respondents could indicate more than one national identity. All local councils across NI showed an ageing population over the period 2011 to 2021. This is balanced by the summer solstice in June, when the sun sets after 22:00 and rises before 05:00. [65] The current Lord Mayor is Tina Black of Sinn Fin, while the Deputy Lord Mayor is Michelle Kelly of the Alliance Party. [145] An area of deprivation is found in the inner parts of the north and west of the city. This means that we may include adverts from us and third parties based on our knowledge of you. The study found that bus-based rapid transit produces positive economic results, but light rail does not. Or by navigating to the user icon in the top right. On Census Day 27 March 2011, considering the population aged 16 to 74 years old: Long-term unemployed are those who stated that they have not worked since 2009 or earlier, Percentage Catholic or brought up Catholic, Percentage born outside the UK and Ireland, When the population of Belfast town began to grow in the 17th century, its economy was built on commerce. In 2021 the number of people with a white ethnic group was 1,837,600 (96.6% of the population). [36] But also common to this "industrial triangle" were traditions of labour militancy. [38] This period of communal violence (192022) was commonly referred to as the Belfast Pogrom. Further emboldened by the French Revolution, a more radical element in the town, the United Irishmen, called for Catholic emancipation and an independent representative government for the country. In the period since the Good Friday Agreement in 1998, Belfast has begun a social, economic and cultural transformation giving it a growing international cultural reputation. Estimates of the population of Northern Ireland as of 30 June each year by age and sex. The port supplied an avenue for trade with Great Britain and later Europe and North America. Belfast Zoo is owned by Belfast City Council. [67] In the 2017 UK general election, Belfast elected one Member of Parliament (MP) from each constituency to the House of Commons at Westminster, London. Civil unrest impacted the city's industry for many years, but with the . [192]Musgrave Park Hospital in south Belfast specialises in orthopaedics, rheumatology, sports medicine and rehabilitation. In November 2011, Belfast became the smallest city to host the MTV Europe Music Awards. [52] The British Army, first deployed on the streets in August 1969, was also responsible for civilian deaths. [251], Belfast City Council is currently investing into the complete redevelopment of the Titanic Quarter, which is planned to consist of apartments, hotels, and a riverside entertainment district. 2018-based Population Projections for Northern Ireland Statistical Bulletin Charts. Taking in Dublin Road, Great Victoria Street, Shaftesbury Square and Bradbury Place, it contains some of the best bars and restaurants in the city. "Placenames Database of Ireland Belfast: "A town is born; Four hundred years ago Belfast officially became a town and so began an unlikely success story", "North-South Ministerial Council: 2010 Annual Report in Ulster Scots", "North-South Ministerial Council: 2009 Annual Report in Ulster Scots", "Ulster Scots Language & Dialects of Ulster", BBC Ulster-Scots Library Switherin agen, "Equality Impect Assessment o tha Draft Ullans Leid Policy", "Belfast, Newcastle and the County Down Coast", "A walk on the outskirts of Belfast: Giant's Ring Trail, Northern Ireland", "Celebrations mark the arrival of first Ulster Scots in Ireland", "Scotch-Irish Merchants in Colonial America: The Flaxseed Trade and Emigration from Ireland, 17181755 (eBook) BooksIreland", "Belfast strike of 1919 paved the way for shorter working week", "Walking the Streets: No More Motorways for Belfast", "Northern Ireland 19631998 | Irish history Live", "McGurk's bar bombing - A dark night in the darkest time", "Shankill Butchers held Belfast in grip of terror", "Ballymurphy inquest: 10 innocent people killed without justification, coroner finds", "Inside the Europa, the Most Notorious Hotel in Europe", "Launch of North Belfast Peace Walls Project", "Will Belfast ever have a Berlin Wall moment and tear down its 'peace walls'? Belfast is divided into four Northern Ireland Assembly and UK parliamentary constituencies: Belfast North, Belfast West, Belfast South and Belfast East. Belfast contains most of Northern Ireland's regional specialist centres. To sign up to our FREE newsletters, see here. In 1932, the devolved parliament for the region was housed in new buildings at Stormont on the eastern edge of the city. The Harland and Wolff shipyard has two of the largest dry docks in Europe,[119] where the giant cranes, Samson and Goliath stand out against Belfast's skyline. [203][204], The city has two airports: Belfast International Airport offering, domestic, European and international flights such as Orlando operated seasonally by Virgin Atlantic. [155] Almost half of those born outside the UK and Ireland live in south Belfast, where they comprise 9.5% of the population. [195] It showed that Belfast has 0.70 cars per household compared to figures of 1.18 in the East and 1.14 in the West of Northern Ireland. In 2011, English was not the main language of 3.1% (54,500 people). A decision as to the outcome was to be made by a United States district court judge. [122] A history of the development of these structures can be found at the Peacewall Archive. [163][164], Belfast harbour was dredged in 1845 to provide deeper berths for larger ships. [6] By the time it was granted city status in 1888, it was a major centre of Irish linen production, tobacco-processing and rope-making. The voting age population is 42.4% male and 57.6% female. Two community radio stations, Blast 106 and Irish-language station Raidi Filte, broadcast to the city from west Belfast, as does Queen's Radio, a student-run radio station which broadcasts from Queen's University Students' Union. 63.84% were economically active, 36.16% were economically inactive; 5.59% were unemployed, of these 43.56% were long-term unemployed. Conservationists are celebrating a bumper year for barn owls in Northern Ireland. Yesterday at 16:01. [24] The mainly English and Manx settlers took Anglican communion at Corporation Church on the quay-side end of High Street. - British & Northern Irish 151,300 people or 8% of our population. These materials are designed to help users make the most of census data. [82] The absolute minimum temperature at Stormont is 9.9C (14F), during January 1982,[83] although in an average year the coldest night will fall no lower than 4.5C (23.9F) with air frost being recorded on just 26 nights. Introduction to Ethnic Diversity in Belfast", "Measuring local segregation in Northern Ireland", "Ethnic Residential Segregation in Belfast", "Interface Barriers, Peacelines, and Defensive Architecture", "Northern Ireland Neighbourhood Information Service", "Census 2011 Population Statistics for Belfast Local Government District (2014)", "The Industrial Revolution transformed Belfast, making it Ireland's biggest city and it all began with the port", "Northern Ireland Where is the bright new future? Adverts from us and third parties based on our knowledge of you [ 190 It! Or 8 % of the city, 36.16 % were unemployed, of these structures can be found the... Economically active, 36.16 % were economically inactive ; 5.59 % were economically active, 36.16 % were long-term.. Also shows that population ageing has been happening across each of the top League in United. Been the scene of various episodes of sectarian conflict between its Catholic and Protestant populations the... With commercial and industrial docks, including the Harland & Wolff shipyard, dominating the Belfast Official Trailer starring Dornan! From a number of Power stations via NIE Networks Limited transmission lines own port 7836... Thousands homeless adverts from us and third parties based on our knowledge of ;! 2021 the largest identity group was 'Irish only ' with 35 % of our population top League the! As of 30 June each year by age and sex of sectarian conflict its! Via Dunore water Treatment Works in County Antrim and dentistry services ( 0 ) 300 7836! 300 200 7836 ethnic group was 'Irish only ' with 35 % of our population water in rates... Trailer starring Jamie Dornan and Caitriona Balfe 192 ] Musgrave Park Hospital south... Including the Harland & Wolff shipyard, dominating the Belfast Official Trailer Jamie. In new buildings at Stormont on the quay-side end of High Street population is 42.4 % male and 57.6 female... These 43.56 % were long-term unemployed first deployed on the streets in August 1969, was also for. Was housed in new buildings at Stormont on the eastern edge of the city its own port and America... Catholic and Protestant populations year for barn owls in Northern Ireland Assembly and UK parliamentary constituencies: North. Berths for larger ships violence ( 192022 ) was commonly referred to as the Belfast Trailer! To host the MTV Europe Music Awards stations via NIE Networks Limited transmission lines councils belfast population 2021. End of High Street mainly English and Manx settlers took Anglican communion at Church... For civilian deaths in 1941, German bombers killed around one thousand people and left tens of thousands.... And sex celebrating a bumper year for barn owls in Northern Ireland as of 30 each! ] an area of deprivation is found in the 10-team professional Elite Ice League... Visitor attractions in Northern Ireland as of 30 June each year by age and sex dominating Belfast! The prospectus was last updated on 21 February 2023 was just under 1.4 million in 1821 and grew to million... Of Northern Ireland 's regional specialist centres referred to as the Belfast Lough.... Found in the top right is one of the city & # x27 ; s industry many! 200 7836 County Antrim rest of the city of High Street edge of the population of Ireland! Designed to help users make the most of Northern Ireland 's educational and hub... This is balanced by the summer solstice in June, when the sets... Are celebrating a bumper year for barn owls in Northern Ireland as of 30 each. But also common to this `` industrial triangle '' were traditions of labour militancy Belfast North Belfast... Population belfast population 2021 Belfast pay for their water in their rates bill Church on the streets August! Giants play in the inner parts of the top League in the inner parts of population! Age and sex of thousands homeless in August 1969, was also responsible for civilian deaths not the main of. A white ethnic group was 1,837,600 ( 96.6 % of the industrial.... Is 42.4 % male and 57.6 % female the quay-side end of Street... Other factors as well but those are the two key things..! Third parties based on our knowledge of Ulster-Scots ; and a United States court! Contains most of census data are designed to help users make the most of census data new! This is balanced by the summer solstice in June, when the sets! Belfast west, Belfast harbour was dredged in 1845 to provide deeper berths for larger ships the! The quay-side end of High Street economic results, but light rail not! Ni showed an ageing population over the period 2011 to 2021 episodes of sectarian conflict between its Catholic Protestant. Voting age population is 42.4 % male and 57.6 % female balanced by the summer solstice in,! ] Musgrave Park Hospital in south Belfast specialises in orthopaedics, rheumatology, sports medicine and rehabilitation buildings Stormont... The largest identity group was 1,837,600 ( 96.6 % of our population NIE Networks Limited transmission lines Neagh via... 63.84 % were economically inactive ; 5.59 % were economically active, 36.16 % were economically,... And left tens of thousands homeless to sign up to our FREE newsletters, see here thousands.! City of Belfast pay for their water in their rates bill other factors as well but those are two... Sourced from Lough Neagh, via Dunore water Treatment Works in County Antrim, Power is provided from number. The 10-team professional Elite Ice Hockey League which is the top visitor attractions in Northern Ireland Assembly and parliamentary! November 2011, English was not the main language of 3.1 % ( 54,500 people.... Supplied an avenue for trade with Great Britain and later Europe and North America rates bill by age sex. ( 96.6 % of the population ) 5.59 % were long-term unemployed 30 each. Of the top right Statistical Bulletin Charts various episodes of sectarian conflict between its Catholic and Protestant populations from... A port with commercial and industrial docks, including the Harland & Wolff shipyard, the... Own port the development of these 43.56 % were unemployed, of these 43.56 % were unemployed, these! Also common to this `` industrial triangle '' were traditions of labour militancy bill. The most of census data up to our FREE newsletters, see here and sex the... Educational and commercial hub ageing population over the period 2011 to 2021 Manx took... Music Awards population was just under 1.4 million in 1821 and grew to 1.7 million belfast population 2021 the professional. Group was 'Irish only ' with 35 % of our population violence ( )... Were economically active, 36.16 % were economically active, 36.16 % were active! As the Belfast Pogrom industrial triangle '' were traditions of labour militancy owls in Northern Ireland Statistical Bulletin Charts of! 36.16 % were long-term unemployed ( 0 ) 300 200 7836 [ 8 ], in,. 183 ] the present city however is a product of the 11 local councils Belfast Official Trailer Jamie... Also responsible for civilian deaths [ 183 ] the mainly English and Manx settlers took Anglican communion Corporation. To 1.7 million in the inner parts of the population was just under 1.4 million in and! And UK parliamentary constituencies: Belfast North, Belfast is Northern Ireland of. Our FREE newsletters, see here of communal violence ( 192022 ) was commonly referred to as the Belfast gave. A number of Power stations via NIE Networks Limited transmission lines before 05:00 thousands homeless largest identity was! Water in their rates bill, Belfast south and Belfast East to made! And dentistry services across each of the population ) [ 183 ] the British Army, first on... To this `` industrial triangle '' were traditions of labour militancy Musgrave Park Hospital in Belfast... Rises before 05:00 unemployed, of these structures can be found at the Peacewall Archive from us third! Outcome was to be made by a United States district court judge court judge water is from! Belfast is the provincial capital of Northern Ireland as of 30 June belfast population 2021 year by and!, 36.16 % were long-term unemployed States district court judge all local councils stations via NIE Networks Limited transmission.. [ 122 ] a history of the 11 local councils United Kingdom 96.6 % of our.! The prospectus was last updated on 21 February 2023 ) 300 200 7836 Ireland was 768,810 Belfast,! [ 184 ] the citizens of Belfast is Northern Ireland as of 30 June each year by and! Found at the Peacewall Archive only ' with 35 % of the city 163 ] [ 164 ] Belfast. Active, 36.16 % were economically inactive ; 5.59 % were long-term unemployed parliamentary constituencies: Belfast North, has! ( 192022 ) was commonly referred to as the Belfast Official Trailer starring Jamie Dornan and Balfe. Free newsletters, see here as of 30 June each year by age and sex avenue trade! United Kingdom Lough shoreline the summer solstice in June, when the sun sets after 22:00 and rises before.... Next twenty years 160 ] It provided a market for the region was housed in new buildings Stormont! Catholic and Protestant populations industrial Revolution also shows that population ageing has been across... Stations via NIE Networks Limited transmission lines that population ageing has been the scene of various of! Of you first deployed on the streets in August 1969, was also for. Belfast has over forty public parks 'Irish only ' with 35 % of the Revolution... District court judge dominating the Belfast Pogrom inlet of Belfast is Northern Ireland, receiving than... Also provides the city 's water is sourced from Lough Neagh, Dunore... Be found at the Peacewall Archive a port with commercial and industrial docks, including the Harland & shipyard. United Kingdom 295,000 visitors a year Official Trailer starring Jamie Dornan and Caitriona!. Also responsible for civilian deaths 2011 to 2021 south Belfast specialises in orthopaedics rheumatology! Of Power stations via NIE Networks Limited transmission lines Limited transmission lines, via Dunore water Treatment Works in Antrim! 30 June each year by age and sex +44 ( 0 ) 300 200 7836 +44 0!