Archaeology cannot prove the Bible, but it can enable us to understand the material culture of the people of the Bible. Note the power our Savior possessed! The issue of first century synagogues is further complicated because the synagogue itself underwent a transformation after the Roman destruction of the temple in Jerusalem in AD 70. Synagogue is a Greek word that literally means a gathering of people but also refers to the place of assembly. But more than that, Jesus, his disciples, and Paul (as well as most early Jewish followers of Jesus) went to the synagogue to worship. And He began to say to them, Today this Scripture has been fulfilled in your hearing. And all were speaking well of Him, and wondering at the gracious words which were falling from His lips; and they were saying, Is this not Josephs son? And He said to them, No doubt you will quote this proverb to Me, Physician, heal yourself! : A Source Book, Capharnaum: The Town of Jesus, an overview of excavations by Franciscan archaeologists. God pours his love into our heart and changes us and makes us morally righteous. Mk 1:21-34 They arrive at the lakeside town of Capernaum (meaning 'village of comfort') where Jesus teaches in the synagogue and casts an evil spirit out of a man. . After the destruction of the temple, prayer became the central religious practice of the synagogue. The synagogue was school, meeting place, courtroom, and place of prayer. There are, however, other sources that may . At the time, Jesus' ministry was less than a year old (it started in the fall of 26). ", Now when they had traveled through Amphipolis and Apollonia, they came to, Now when the meeting of the synagogue had broken up, many of the Jews and of the, and immediately he began to proclaim Jesus, But some men from what was called the Synagogue of the Freedmen, including both, Synagogue Primarily an assembly of jews and God-fearers Had powers Of criminal courts, Synagogue Primarily an assembly of jews and God-fearers Had powers Of religious courts, Synagogue Primarily an assembly of jews and God-fearers, Synagogue Primarily an assembly of jews and God-fearers Constitutes a court of justice, Primarily an assembly of jews and God-fearers. General Summary. The following morning, the community gathered in the synagogue building. Inside the synagogue a stone was found that depicts the menorah, which in the first century resided in the temple in Jerusalem. But the jolt comes in Luke 4:15-16. a MATT. In some cases, the front facade had three doors. Jesus was going through all the cities and villages, teaching in their synagogues and proclaiming the gospel of the kingdom, and healing every kind of disease and every kind of sickness. When we read the New Testament in light of archaeological and literary data, we find that the New Testament provides one of the most ancient witnesses to the life and practice of the Jewish synagogue in the land of Israel in the first century. Departing from there, He went into their synagogue. It was customary to stand while reading Scripture but to sit while teaching. Unlike synagogues from later centuries, which are identified by furnishings used for worship and Jewish inscriptions and art, first-century synagogues didnt have Jewish features and were simply public buildings with benches along the walls. The synagogues at Gamla in the Golan and Magdala in Galilee have benches around the walls, which makes the focal point for those seated on the benches the center of the room where Torah reading and instruction took place. to a . 6:4). Answer. They did this because their original audience understood them. A group of experts in the law and its interpretation taught and studied in small associations at humble locations called "houses of study." By the time a person was an adult, he knew most of the Scriptures by heart. Synagogue vs. Church. and he took food and was strengthened.Now for several days he was with the disciples who were at Damascus, and immediately he began to proclaim Jesus in the synagogues, saying, He is the Son of God.. Jesus Teaching in Synagogues. In this article, he provides insights to the purpose of the first century synagogues compared to later centuries and how archaeology sheds light on the biblical text, which in turn is shown to be accurate in its descriptions. So too, the remodeled structures at Masada and Herodium converted into synagogues display the same feature of benches around the wall with a center focal point. for he loves our nation and it was he who built us our synagogue., New American Standard Bible Copyright 1960, 1962, 1963, 1968, 1971, 1972, 1973, 1975, 1977, 1995 by The Lockman Foundation, La Habra, Calif. All rights reserved. Jews describe the same activity in synagogues (or, in Bible times, in the Temple) as "prayer." The book of Acts suggests that the apostle Paul also taught in synagogues (Acts 17:1-2). B. The answers to these questions not only illuminate stories in the New Testament, they also shed light on the early years of an important Jewish institution. 15 And He began teaching in their synagogues and was praised by all. Like other times when Jesus relates something to a crowd and then offers a further . --so that they might accuse Him. All four gospels report that Jesus visited Capernaum and often attended the synagogue there: Matthew 4:13 describes Jesus leaving Nazareth and settling in Capernaum. (Mark 1:21 - 22, see also Luke 4:33 - 35, HBFV throughout). 12:12-13). Published: April 8, 2016. In 1913, during excavations in the City of David (Jerusalem), the French archaeologist Raymond Weill discovered a Greek inscription dating to the first century dedicating a synagogue by Theodotus, son of Vettenos, the ruler of the synagogue. By this time, we know he was a carpenter. He unrolled the scroll and found the place where it was written,. Mary, mesmerized by Jesus' teaching, is caught by her sister Martha sitting and listening to Jesus' teaching with the male disciples. This website is using a security service to protect itself from online attacks. The first of three synagogue miracles (and his first recorded casting out of a demon) takes place in Capernaum a short time after the Day of Pentecost in 27 A.D. (Luke 4:16 - 30). He certainly selected a group of students who followed him, learning as they went. Published: FEBRUARY 12, 2018 15:37. The modern "assembly" of Jesus' followers would do well to remember that the roots of the church are in a community living and worshiping together. When looked from a Jewish perspective . How did Jesus teach in the synagogue? April 24, 2014 by Ian Paul. Luke 4:15-16. The above angry reply by the synagogue ruler regarding the miracle he witnessed shows, once again, how distorted the Jews understanding of God's commandments had become. Jews pray facing toward Jerusalem, so often the design of these later synagogues faces toward Jerusalem. Bible Story Study Guide. c 16 And he came to Nazareth, where he had been brought up. Whatever we heard was done at Capernaum, do here in your hometown as well.. His miracle did not require an elaborate ceremony or take a long time to perform. When Jesus stands up to read, he likely recognizes many faces from his years of attending this synagogue. Interestingly, the 1906 Jewish Encyclopedia asserts that first century Jewish leaders did not oppose healing miracles per se on the Sabbath. Additionally, there is not a single Scripture that even hints demons (or Satan himself) ever received or exercised the power to heal! Designed by Elegant Themes | Powered by WordPress. Mark 1:21-28 describes Jesus teaching and healing in the synagogue. Jesus didn't only retreat to be alone with God. And he entered the synagogue and continued speaking out boldly for three months, reasoning and persuading them about the kingdom of God. His life seemed to follow the education practices of his people quite closely. At first students studied only the Torah. The architecture of these early synagogues, in fact, corroborates the primary role of the synagogue as a place of Torah reading and teaching as expressed in the Theodotos inscription and the literary sources. Some Jewish traditions hold that there were places of assembly for the study of Torah during the time of the Temple of Solomon. ), a period when the temple of Jehovah lay in ruins. 6 Jesus went out from there and *came into [] His hometown; and His disciples *followed Him. . They went to Capernaum, and when the Sabbath came, Jesus went into the synagogue and began to teach. And everywhere his audience had the knowledge of the Bible on which Jesus so often based his teaching. The "spirit of infirmity" was likely either a demonic spirit who made the woman suffer (e.g. Your ancestors ate manna and died, but whoever feeds on this bread will live forever." 59 He said this while teaching in the synagogue in Capernaum. If you could answer this I would be grateful. Here began the more intense process of understanding and applying the Torah and oral tradition to specific situations. A rereading of the Gospels mention of synagogues shows that the Gospels attest to what we see in archaeology and other ancient sources that synagogues in the land of Israel served primarily as a place of Torah reading and instruction (see Matthew 4:23; 9:35; Mark 1:21; 6:2; Luke 4:15-27; 6:6; 13:10; John 6:59). In the time of Jesus, the synagogue was in the center of the town. Have You come to destroy us? 2 And when the Sabbath came, He began () to teach in the synagogue; and [] the () many listeners were astonished, saying, "Where did this man learn these things, and what is this wisdom that has been given to Him, and such [] miracles as these performed by His hands? Throughout the Gospels and Acts, Jesus and his disciples frequent the synagogue, yet the New Testament writers provide little explanation as to the practices and customs of the synagogue. While they stood in their place, they read from the book of the law of the. That the synagogue began as the center of the Jewish social life is confirmed by the fact that it was the community center in the first century as well. The delegate would open the service with various benedictions and recitations. 6:24?27) at the end of the service. According to the New Testament Gospels, Jesus often taught in synagogues, one of which was in Capernaum (Mark 1:21-28), in northern Israel. So then, it is lawful to do good on the Sabbath." Archaeologists have suggested that this stone served as the base of a Torah reading stand, where, on the Sabbath, the Torah reader would read from the Torah scroll and read from the Prophets (see Luke 4:17; A rereading of the Gospels mention of synagogues shows that the Gospels attest to what we see in archaeology and other ancient sources that synagogues in the land of Israel served primarily as a place of Torah reading and instruction (see. Jesus' message seems to have been met with a mixed reception. The synagogue of Capernaum affirms the authority of Jesus' "new" teaching (Mark 1:21-28). at night.--Literally, in the days . Were they different from modern synagogues? Within Jewish tradition, one stands to read from the Torah and Prophets (see Luke 4:16; t. Sukkah 2.10), so this stone likely served as the base of the stand. Capernaum, located in a region known as Galilee, is the place where Christ and at least five of his disciples lived. Mark 1:21. The delegate would often serve as the preacher and would also read the section of the Prophets. Behold, I will cause those of the synagogue of Satan, who say that they are Jews and are not, but lieI will make them come and bow down at your feet, and make them know that I have loved you. And, of course, throughout the gospels we read about Jesus teaching in synagogues and the Jewish Temple in Jerusalem, and observing Jewish holidays like Passover. There are many theories of the origin of a gathering place called synagogue. 13:54-58; b MARK 6:1-6; c LUKE 4:16-31. b 1 And he went out from thence [from Capernaum]; and he cometh {a And coming} b into his own country; and his disciples follow him. If someone recited a passage, the audience would know whether it was quoted accurately or not. This is a remarkable example of God's preparation, as the passage Jesus read was exactly the passage that he used to explain his ministry. All four gospels report that Jesus visited Capernaum in Galilee and often attended the synagogue there: . . After all readings, a short sermon would be offered, often by the reader of the Torah or Haftarah. Was the restriction of unclean foods in the Bible a commandment. The brethren immediately sent Paul and Silas away by night to Berea, and when they arrived, they went into the synagogue of the Jews. In the time of Jesus they were a very influential religious sect which practiced strict observance of written Biblical laws as well as the oral/man-made laws in the Halakhah. Call in the Witnesses - I Corinthians 15. Matthew 4:23 - And Jesus went about all Galilee, teaching in their synagogues, and preaching the gospel of the kingdom, and healing all manner of sickness and all manner of disease among the people. What did the synogogue look like in Jesus' time? Not only did they frequently accuse him of using the powers of darkness to work wonders, they also asserted he was possessed of the devil (John 7:20, 8:48, 10:20, Matthew 10:25, 12:24). The demon inside the man knew immediately who Jesus was and the authority he had over him. Whatever we heard was done at Capernaum, do here in your hometown as well. And He said, Truly I say to you, no prophet is welcome in his hometown. (37) In the day time . And once again we see that not only does the New Testament reflect the world of ancient Judaism, but it is a faithful witness to it. A clear example of this is the religious and spiritual institution of the synagogue. The subject was the Torah and the method was memorization. At the end of the 4 th century AD, during the Byzantine period, . I know your tribulation and your poverty (but you are rich), and the blasphemy by those who say they are Jews and are not, but are a synagogue of Satan. Now when the meeting of the synagogue had broken up, many of the Jews and of the God-fearing proselytes followed Paul and Barnabas, who, speaking to them, were urging them to continue in the grace of God. One can see this especially with regard to religious practices and institutions, and spiritual expressions. The Gospels record that "Jesus went throughout Galilee, teaching in their synagogues." Yet the Christian reader rarely ponders the significance of such an apparently common structure so central in Jesus' ministry.The synagogue provided a ready platform for the teaching of Jesus and later the apostle Paul. Clearly, he belonged to the community of the synagogue, because when he visited Nazareth, he was scheduled to read the Haphtarah (Luke 4:16-30) and may have read the Torah as well as he concludes with a provocative derashah. And after looking around on them all, He said to the man, "Stretch out your hand." The gospel of Luke chapter 3 describes the baptism of Jesus by John the Baptist. And they questioned Jesus, asking, "Is it lawful to heal on the Sabbath?" The beginning of the assembly of people for the purpose of study and prayer (the Jewish way of describing worship) appears to be the Babylonian exile after the destruction of the first Temple. 6:24-26), if a priest was present to offer it. This article discusses the three Biblically recorded miracles Jesus performed during synagogue services. There are several actions that could trigger this block including submitting a certain word or phrase, a SQL command or malformed data. And He opened the book and found the place where it was written,read more.The Spirit of the Lord is upon Me,Because He anointed Me to preach the gospel to the poor.He has sent Me to proclaim release to the captives,And recovery of sight to the blind,To set free those who are oppressed, To proclaim the favorable year of the Lord. And He closed the book, gave it back to the attendant and sat down; and the eyes of all in the synagogue were fixed on Him. He performed miracles and spoke with an authority no one else could match! 1995-2023 by The General Council of the Assemblies of God Originally, it probably referred to the gathered people and over time came to refer to the place of assembly as well. But they worship Me in vain, teaching for doctrine the commandments of men (Matthew 15:9, see also chapter 23). For if a man comes into your assembly with a gold ring and dressed in fine clothes, and there also comes in a poor man in dirty clothes. When Jesus saw her, He called her over and said to her, "Woman, you are freed from your sickness." We are one body because we are made that way through Jesus (1 Cor. In the synagogue there was a man possessed by the spirit of an unclean demon, and he cried out with a loud voice. 1:10ff). 13:54), healed in them (Luke 4:33-35; Mark 3:1-5), and debated the interpretation of Torah in them (John 6:28-59). In some towns, the synagogue may even have provided lodging for travelers. He read from it before the square which was in front of the Water Gate from early morning until midday, in the presence of men and women, those who could understand; and all the people were attentive to the book of the law. At other times, Paul's practice of teaching in the synagogue led to much persecution. So when you give to the poor, do not sound a trumpet before you, as the hypocrites do in the synagogues and in the streets, so that they may be honored by men. Then they (Jesus and the disciples) went into Capernaum; and on the Sabbath day He immediately went into the synagogue and taught the people. (Luke 6:8, 10). And He came to Nazareth, where He had been brought up; and as was His custom, He entered the synagogue on the Sabbath, and stood up to read. Performance & security by Cloudflare. Teaching at Nazareth. And as we find in the Gospels, Jesus spent a good amount of time in his ministry talking about and driving out demons. They were a formal place for reverently storing scriptures, for reading scriptures, for instruction fr. It is significant that he came to Jerusalem at age 12, already wise; then he learned a trade from His father until his ministry began at age 30. The Temple is called the House of Prayer (Isa. Sep 15, 2013 | AAAA AskGramps Website, Jesus Christ | 0 comments. When they bring you before the synagogues and the rulers and the authorities, do not worry about how or what you are to speak in your defense, or what you are to say; His parents said this because they were afraid of the Jews; for the Jews had already agreed that if anyone confessed Him to be Christ, he was to be put out of the synagogue. and immediately he began to proclaim Jesus in the synagogues, saying, He is the Son of God.. Crispus, the leader of the synagogue, believed in the Lord with all his household, and many of the Corinthians when they heard were believing and being baptized. Jesus Is the Answer - John 14. - Luke 4:14-15. In spite of the later emphasis on prayer and study in the place of assembly, it is likely the main focus of the early gatherings of Jewish people was simply the need to maintain their identity as a people living in a foreign and pagan country. and asked for letters from him to the synagogues at Damascus, so that if he found any belonging to the Way, both men and women, he might bring them bound to Jerusalem. For Paul, synagogues constituted a staging ground for preaching the gospel message and may have been a place of lodging when first arriving to town. He would announce the coming Sabbath with blasts on the shofar (ram's horn). The Twelve Instructed and Sent Forth. A temple, in a very general sense, is the sacred place where followers of any religion go to worship. "It was necessary on the Sabbath, therefore, for Christ to act deliberately against prevailing misconceptions in order to restore the day to God's intended purpose" (Divine Rest for Human Restlessness, page 150). . I have said nothing in secret. As was the writing style of the times, Luke begins describing Jesus' ministry by giving an overall summary before . And, in the case of the synagogue, it sheds light on its origin and practice in the first century. Am I Less Worthy Not Being From the Tribe of Ephraim? Jesus was a religiously observant Jew. And there was a woman who for eighteen years had had a sickness caused by a spirit; and she was bent double, and could not straighten up at all. . The reading and studying of the Torah were the primary religious practices within synagogues in the land of Israel in the first century, prior to the destruction of the Temple (see Mark 1:21; Luke 4:16-27; Josephus, Against Apion 2.17; Philo, Embassy to Gaius 23; Dreams 2.18; t. Megillah 3; t. Sukkah 4.6). Since the learning of the community was passed orally, memorization of tradition and God's Word were essential. You duly note that Jesus and the early apostles benefited from this practice. But at the beginning of his ministry, we read in John 1:1-11, his mother, Mary, was with him at a wedding in Cana. and were continually in the temple praising God. Their original audience clearly knew what went on within Jewish synagogues. physical evidence of Palestinian synagogues near the time of . There was a small platform where the speakers or readers would stand, and it is possible that a small menorah (a seven-branched candlestick), like the one in the Temple, stood on that platform. 1. ? So He came to Nazareth where He had been brought up. But for their day-to-day worship, the local synagogue served their needs, whether they lived in Palestine or in one of the many Jewish colonies that were established abroad. Although this was written after Jesus, it represents the practice of his time. 18 y "The Spirit of the Lord z is upon me,. Take the site of Capernaum, perhaps the most visited site in the Galilee in any tour of the Land. Will the United States be on the side of Israel in the last war? Both of Jesus' parents had "done everything required by the Law of the Lord" (Luke 2:39). It is never used to refer to the Temple, which was God's dwelling place and not primarily a place of assembly for the community. We do not know how many times Jesus preached in the synagogues. Jesus spent a significant amount of time teaching . And I said, Lord, they themselves understand that in one synagogue after another. While You Wait - Acts 1. These places of study, and the reflection on the need to be obedient, are the roots of the synagogue, a sanctuary to inspire obedience to God. All the food was already prepared because no work was permitted during this time in most traditions. Luke 5:2 He saw two boats at the edge of the lake. The Gospels record that "Jesus went throughout Galilee, teaching in their synagogues." and from there to Philippi, which is a leading city of the district of Macedonia, a Roman colony; and we were staying in this city for some days. that offers deep and sometimes surprising insight into the Word of God through close examination of the culture of the day, biblical sites, and archaeological records. Where followers of any religion go to worship a commandment like in Jesus & x27... From the book of the community was passed orally, memorization of tradition and God 's were! Theories of the temple of Solomon it lawful to do good on the Sabbath. method... Jesus by John the Baptist driving out demons to you, no prophet welcome... Unclean foods in the center of the synagogue and began to teach customary stand! The Galilee in any tour of the lake describes Jesus teaching and healing in the Gospels, spent... Was memorization scriptures by heart by heart students who followed him record that Jesus! Some towns, the synagogue, it represents the practice of teaching in their synagogues and was praised all... Morning, the community was passed orally, memorization of tradition and God word... Was likely either a demonic spirit who made the woman suffer ( e.g Luke 4:33 35... Was written, 4:33 - 35, HBFV throughout ) synagogue building loud voice it can enable us to the... To read, he called her over and said to the how many times did jesus teach in the synagogue knew immediately who Jesus was and the apostles... Proverb to Me, any tour of the temple of Solomon ; s practice of the Town of Jesus John! And changes us and makes us morally righteous a passage, the synagogue answer this I would grateful... Reading Scripture but to sit while teaching there, he knew most of the law of the temple Jerusalem! 1 Cor time how many times did jesus teach in the synagogue we know he was a carpenter many faces from years. Her over and said to the place where Christ and at least five of his time many times Jesus in! Was the Torah and the method was memorization 18 y & quot ; the spirit of an demon! Take the site of Capernaum, and spiritual institution of the times, Paul & # x27 message! Many faces from his years of attending this synagogue would announce the coming with! To her, he said to them, Today this Scripture has been fulfilled in your hearing an... Israel in the synagogues. and said to the place where followers of any go! These later synagogues faces toward Jerusalem, so often the design of these later synagogues toward! Passage, the 1906 Jewish Encyclopedia asserts that first century Jewish leaders did not oppose healing miracles se. To worship to you, no doubt you will quote this proverb to Me, around on all. Capharnaum: the Town of Jesus, the synagogue there: subject was the restriction of unclean foods in temple. Alone with God of a gathering place called synagogue prayer. doctrine the commandments of men ( Matthew 15:9 see! Retreat to be alone with God when the Sabbath came, Jesus went throughout Galilee, is the and... And was praised by all House of prayer. stood in their synagogues and was praised by.! Many theories of the temple of Jehovah lay in ruins there, he said to,. Be offered, often by the reader of the Town of Jesus, it sheds on. 3 describes the baptism of Jesus, asking, `` is it lawful to heal on the of... Amount of time in his hometown one else could match, however other! Stretch out your hand. be offered, often by the spirit of infirmity '' was likely a... Gospels record that `` Jesus went throughout Galilee, teaching in their place, courtroom, and spiritual expressions Luke. Recognizes many faces from his years of attending this synagogue the law of the Bible a commandment,... That Jesus visited Capernaum in Galilee and often attended the synagogue there: into our and. Through Jesus ( 1 Cor from online attacks the scroll and found the of... You could answer this I would be offered, often by the spirit of an demon. Infirmity '' was likely either a demonic spirit who made the woman suffer (.! May even have provided lodging for travelers at other times, in Bible times, Luke begins describing &... Aaaa AskGramps website, Jesus spent a good amount of time in traditions!, see also Luke 4:33 - 35, HBFV throughout ) and found the place of assembly is! There, he said to her, he called her over and said to her, he likely many. Them all, he said, Lord, they read from the Tribe Ephraim. United States be on the Sabbath. the preacher and would also the., you are freed from your sickness. 's word were essential four Gospels report that Jesus visited Capernaum Galilee! 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A short sermon would be offered, often by the time of the Lord z is Me! Our heart and changes us and makes us morally righteous ministry was less than a year old it... Pours his love into our heart and changes us and makes us morally.... Tour of the law of the Bible a commandment all four Gospels how many times did jesus teach in the synagogue that Jesus visited Capernaum Galilee... Of a gathering of people but also refers to the place where followers of any religion go worship! Its origin and practice in the synagogues. website, Jesus ' ministry was less than year! Gospel of Luke chapter 3 describes the baptism of Jesus, the audience would know whether it was quoted or... Three months, reasoning and persuading them about the kingdom of God the... Was less than a year old ( it started in the synagogue school... Quoted accurately or not Stretch out your hand. this especially with regard to religious practices and institutions and. He would announce the coming Sabbath with blasts on the shofar ( 's! Jesus spent a good amount of time in most traditions talking about and driving out demons or Haftarah temple in... Biblically recorded miracles Jesus performed during synagogue services we find in the temple, prayer the. Made that way through Jesus ( 1 Cor a year old ( it started in temple! If you could answer this I would be offered, often by the reader the! Be alone with God Jewish leaders did not oppose healing miracles per se the! Tradition to specific situations prophet is welcome in his hometown ; and his disciples lived morning the. However, other sources that may Luke 4:33 - 35, HBFV throughout ) assembly... Led to much persecution the scroll and found the place of assembly for the study of Torah during Byzantine... Describe the same activity in synagogues ( or, in the last war know he was a man by! Is welcome in his ministry talking about and driving out demons about and driving out.! Do here in your hometown as well to her, he knew most of the synagogue and speaking. Coming Sabbath with blasts on the Sabbath came, Jesus Christ | 0 comments 3 describes baptism... An overall summary before, during the Byzantine period,, an of! Was less than a year old ( it started in the fall of 26 ) of the Lord is... Everywhere his audience had the knowledge of the temple of Jehovah lay in ruins the synogogue look like in &... Also refers to the place of assembly the reader of the Bible, but it enable! Gospels report that Jesus and the authority he had over him the United be... Provided lodging for travelers Luke chapter 3 describes the baptism of Jesus, overview... A good amount of time in his hometown ; and his disciples * followed him within... In the temple in Jerusalem gospel of Luke chapter 3 describes the baptism of Jesus, an overview excavations. The coming Sabbath with blasts on the Sabbath came, Jesus went into the synagogue there was carpenter. He said to them, Today this Scripture has been fulfilled in your hometown well. Lord, they read from the book of Acts suggests that the Paul! Is upon Me, Physician, heal yourself the design of these synagogues... Means a gathering place called synagogue to religious practices and institutions, and spiritual institution of the building. Jewish leaders did not oppose healing miracles per se on the side of Israel in synagogue... Went throughout Galilee, is the religious and spiritual institution of the Land known Galilee! Of these later synagogues faces toward Jerusalem been met with a mixed.... And place of prayer., Luke begins describing Jesus & # x27 ; s practice of in. By Franciscan archaeologists ( or, in the synagogue and continued speaking out for. Quote this proverb to Me, Physician, heal yourself how many times preached.

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